Trending

Paving stones or cobblestones – what should I use to build a driveway?

Paving stones or cobblestones – what should I use to build a driveway?
It takes approx. 4 minutes to read this article

The driveway to the garage improves communication, so it should be paved with an appropriate material. Which one will work best?

Preparing the ground

In order to prepare the ground for the new surface, first assess whether the condition of the existing driveway is suitable as a substrate for the new finish. Any irregularities or cracks disqualify such a driveway. Most often, the driveway surface should be removed by removing the old, paved layer and removing any traces of plants and soil containing humus.

The strength of the soil is significantly affected by its substructure – the design depends on the anticipated loads that result from its use. If the soil is permeable and the driveway will be used only by passenger cars, it is enough to lay the paving on a sand layer from 5 to 10 cm thick.

układanie kostki
Image by Manfred Antranias Zimmer, from: pixababy.com

On the other hand, with higher loads, the resistance of the pavement is important – then it is advisable to use a cement-sand ballast in the ratio of 1:12. In an impermeable area, under the ballast there should be a layer of gravel or compactor with a thickness of 10 to 15 cm.

When the ground is impermeable, and there will be more cars on the driveway, it is necessary to take care of a thicker layer of sub-base. In this case, the lowest layer should be stone stamping, then gravel, and finally sand or sand-gravel ballast. If the pavement will be used by trucks, the foundation layer must be about 30 cm.

Driveway surface materials

Making the surface of the driveway from small elements is a great way to harden it. This can be done using

  • clinker,
  • stone blocks,
  • concrete blocks.

The surface made of those materials is simple in construction and easy to repair. Another advantage of such paving is its aesthetics – concrete cubes can be used for arranging various patterns or mosaics.

kostka brukowa
Image by Alicja, from: pixabay.com

Clinker paving

Clinker as a material is ideal for a driveway because of:

  • low water absorption structure,
  • resistance to weather conditions,
  • resistance to pressure and damage.

Clinker paving is a material valued by investors due to its solid appearance and wide range of colors. Clinker paving bricks, which are hand-made and have a rough texture, are very impressive.

Stone paving blocks

It is made of hard rocks such as:

  • basalt,
  • syenite,
  • gabbro,
  • porphyry,
  • granite.

Stone pavement is very resistant to abrasion and influence of atmospheric factors. The main advantage of this material is its unique appearance – individual elements have various colours and shapes. Stone cube as a natural material ages nicely and looks always elegant. The most common dimensions are: 4 x 6, 7 x 9, 8 x 11 and 15 x 17 cm.

Usually, cubes 6 cm thick are used for driveways of low traffic intensity. On driveways of higher traffic intensity it is advisable to use pavers 8 cm thick.

Concrete sett

Concrete sett is much cheaper than stone sett but it is also less resistant to mechanical damages. This material is available in many different colors and patterns. We can find, among others, paving blocks resembling various kinds of stones or models of original shape.

Most often, concrete pavers come in subdued colors, but you can also find pavers with intense colors in DIY stores. The edges of this material can be sharp or rounded. The face layer of paving blocks can be smooth or rough – with the texture resembling stone imitation. Paving blocks of 6 and 7 cm thickness are the best choice for a driveway – the higher the load on the drive, the thicker the blocks should be.

Choosing the right material for the drive is important because it influences the comfort of use. It is advisable to make a driveway of the most durable material possible.

Add comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

*

nineteen − 12 =

Latest articles
Recommended articles
Foundation slab for garage
/
Foundation slab for garage
Planning to build a garage? Start with a foundation slab. It is currently recommended that it be done. Read why!
Durable and solid PVC windows
/
Durable and solid PVC windows
Choosing the right windows is quite a challenge. On the market you can find many models made of different materials In connection with this in recent years more and more popular began to enjoy the wooden windows, but this does not mean, however, that those made of PVC went completely away. They still have many advantages which speak for their purchase and installation. What are they? Here we discuss them Why are PVC windows the most popular choice? The popularity and ubiquity of PVC windows results first of all from their relatively low price - in comparison with other materials. At the same time they still provide very good parameters, for example those related to thermal insulation or soundproofing. In addition they look good regardless of the architectural style in which the building was constructed and are available in many colors to choose from to make it easier to match them in terms of style to the facade of the building or its surroundings. That's why they still haven't fallen out of the market in spite of high competition from wooden windows. 4 main advantages of PVC windows The above mentioned advantages of PVC windows are not the only ones. Apart from that you can also enumerate their four most important features, which speak for the purchase of just such models High resistance PVC windows are extremely resistant to various atmospheric factors. They are not destroyed under the influence of high and low temperatures or intense sunlight falling directly on their surface. Additionally, thanks to the fact that the material from which they are made does not absorb moisture, they are also resistant to mould and mildew and prevent the development of insects Long lasting durability Another advantage of PVC windows is their durability, which can be up to 50 years, thanks to which replacing windows with just such models can solve the problem associated with this element of the building structure for the entire generation of the family Excellent tightness In addition, PVC windows are also characterized by excellent acoustic insulation, or the ability to suppress sounds from outside the building. Therefore, they are recommended for installation in particular where there are busy traffic routes behind the window, playgrounds or other places generating high levels of noise. This parameter is also not without influence on the thermal insulation of PVC windows, which affects the reduced inflow of air from outside. This feature is extremely important especially during the heating period, because it has a positive effect on heating bills Easy care The last of the key advantages of PVC windows is the fact that in order for them to present themselves impeccably, apart from occasional cleaning of frames, they do not require almost any care, in comparison with wooden models, which should be painted protectively. Moreover, their cleaning itself does not require the purchase of specialized agents either. All you need is warm water with dishwashing liquid, a soft cloth and glass cleaner to restore their original splendour and cleanliness How to take care of PVC windows? In spite of the fact that after being installed in buildings PVC windows require almost no user's interference in their construction in order to fulfil their task efficiently, sometimes there are situations in which they need some attention. Such an eventuality may be a slight lowering of the window frame in the first year of its use. However, then it is enough to adjust them with a wrench to be able to enjoy their full functionality again To sum up, PVC windows are one of the best choices in case of buildings located in noisy neighbourhoods as they provide excellent acoustic insulation. Moreover, they don't require any complicated maintenance or upkeep and are guaranteed to last up to 50 years. All this combined with a low price makes them worth taking an interest in, choosing window fittings not only for houses but also for public buildings
Exploring the benefits of professional siding installation for your home
/
Exploring the benefits of professional siding installation for your home
Delve into the advantages of availing professional service for your home's siding installation. Discover why homeowners trust experts for insulation, aesthetics, and durability.